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1985

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1985 is a beautiful year for creative teams. John Buscema and Tom Palmer join Roger Stern's already awesome Avengers and make it super-awesome. Claremont & John Romita Jr. continue on X-Men. John Byrne and Walt Simonson continue their fabulous runs on FF and Thor, respectively. Jim Owsley's Power Man & Iron Fist hits its stride, and Owsley as editor ensures continued quality of the Spider-books, including the famed Spidey vs. Firelord story and the debut of Peter David. O'Neil/Mazzucchelli Daredevil, Peter Gillis' Defenders, Louise Simonson's Power Pack, Roger Stern's Doctor Strange... all great.

But distracting us from all that is the big ugly wart called Secret Wars II, the headline event of the year. It's the first event that crosses over into other titles, and the tie-ins are generally as good as the book's creative team. The main series, however...

There's a few other smaller scale events this year as well. ROM's final battle with the Dire Wraiths involves most of Earth's heroes and has a tie in with Fantastic Four. FF and the Avengers have a crossover event in their annuals, as do X-Men and New Mutants. The aforementioned Firelord battle ties-in with the Avengers. All of these events (including Secret Wars II) represent an increase in formal cross-title interaction after the success of Secret Wars and Thor's Casket of Ancient Winters saga from last year. Marvel seems to have been unprepared for the degree of coordination that was required for all of these events to occur, however, as virtually every one results in chronology problems.

Both the X-Men and Spider-Man Editors present reading order lists this year, which shows both how complex the franchises have become but also that Marvel was still dedicated to sorting out how it all takes place, in contrast to today's books. I should note that neither my project nor others like the Marvel Chronology Project take these types of list as gospel due to various problems (such as the placement of that X-Men/Alpha Flight series); it's probably also why Marvel eventually stopped trying.

This year, Marvel starts using a new printing process called Flexographic printing. Quoting the DC Timeline site (it seems DC got there first with this "innovation"):

The Flexographic process involved using water based ink instead of oil based ink and resulted in much brighter colors on the same paper. Several problems were immediately apparent. First, the brighter coloring made it clear how poor the separation work was, especially registration errors. Second, the rubber plates used had a much shorter lifespan than the previous plates did, resulting in really bad printing at the end of the print run. Third, the bright colors were really bright, making many books look like your little brother had attacked them with his Crayolas.

In other creator news, Steve Englehart returns to Marvel, and launches an ongoing West Coast Avengers series as well as a Vision & the Scarlet Witch 12 issue maxi-series. Mark Gruenwald begins his long run on Captain America. And the entire creative teams of Hulk and Alpha Flight switch titles.

Cover prices go to 65 cents early this year (Apr cover date). Prestige books are 75 cents, and annuals are $1.25.

Notable events:
  • The Thing returns from the Secret Wars Battleplanet, but wanders the country instead of joining the FF.
  • A new, less disco, costume for Dazzler.
  • The Vision tries to take over the world, and is rewarded for it by getting his own book with the Scarlet Witch.
  • The Serpent Society forms, led by Sidewinder and consisting of a number of existing snake themed super-villains plus some new ones, notably Diamondback.
  • The Baxter Building is destroyed when Dr. Doom's replacement, Kristoff, launches it into space.
  • The Savage Land is destroyed.
  • Unlimited Class Wrestling Federation!
  • Tony Stark returns to the Iron Man armor, in his red & silver suit.
  • Susan Richards makes the long overdue name change from Invisible Girl to Invisible Woman.
  • All Skrulls lose their shape-shifting ability.
  • The Hulk returns to Earth.
  • Dani Moonstar joins the Valkyries.
  • Marvel Team-Up is replaced with Web of Spider-Man.
  • ROM's comic concludes.
New characters: Talisman, Andromeda, Legion, Silver Sable, Madcap, Strong Guy, Armadillo, Sharon Ventura, D-Man, Kofi, Jakal, Interloper, Diamondback, Asp, Bushmaster II, Rattler, Kurse, Longshot, Mojo, Spiral, Fenris (Andrea & Andreas Strucker), Boom Boom, Flag-Smasher

Questprobe #2 
Questprobe #3 
ROM annual #3 Brandy Clark loses her Starshine powers.
Daredevil #214 
Alpha Flight #18-19 1st Talisman
Avengers #251 
Marvel Super Heroes #2 (Rogue) 
Uncanny X-Men #189-191 
Hulk #303 
New Mutants #23-25 
Power Man & Iron Fist #113 
Marvel Team-Up #149 
Thing #19 
Fantastic Four #274 
Amazing Spider-Man #260-261 
Spider-Man/Fantastic Four #2 
Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man #98 
Power Pack #6-8 
Marvel Fanfare #18 
Amazing Spider-Man #262 
Dazzler #35 
Thor #356 
Defenders #140-141 
Doctor Strange #69 
Iron Man #191-192 
Fantastic Four #275 
Revenge of the Living Monolith (Marvel Graphic Novel #17) 
Avengers #252-254 
Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man #99 
Amazing Spider-Man #263 
Hulk #304-305 
Gargoyle #1-4 
Marvel Team-Up #150 
Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man #100 
Web of Spider-Man #1 
Uncanny X-Men #192 
Micronauts: The New Voyages #5 
Defenders #148 
Daredevil #215 
Power Man & Iron Fist #114 
Defenders #142 
ROM #61-64 
Thing #20-22 
Fantastic Four #276-277 
ROM #65-66 Wraith War
Thor #354 
Thor annual #13 
Captain America #302-304 origin of Captain America's shield.
Alpha Flight #20-21 
Thor #355 
Dazzler #36 
Micronauts: The New Voyages #6 
Power Man & Iron Fist #115-116 
Daredevil #216-217 
Cloak and Dagger and Power Pack: Shelter From the Storm 
Dazzler #37 
Hulk #306-307 
Micronauts: The New Voyages #7 
Iron Man #193-194 
Power Pack #9-10 
Firestar #2 
Alpha Flight #22 
Savage Hulk #5-6 
Uncanny X-Men annual #8 
Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man #101 
X-Men/Alpha Flight #1-2 
Doctor Strange #70 
Hulk #308 
Defenders #143-144 1st Andromeda
Avengers #255 Q: Vision & Scarlet Witch
Marvel Super Heroes #377-386 (UK) 
Marvel Super Heroes #387-388 (UK)
Daredevils #1-11
Mighty World of Marvel #7-13
 1st Meggan
Captain America #305-306 
Amazing Spider-Man #264 
Uncanny X-Men #193 
Firestar #3 
New Mutants #26-28 1st Legion
Web of Spider-Man #2 
Defenders #145 
Daredevil #218 
Micronauts: The New Voyages #8 
Power Man & Iron Fist #117 
Daredevil: Love and War (Marvel Graphic Novel #24) 
Marvel Comics Presents #99 (Puck) 
Rocket Raccoon #1-4 
Iron Man #195 
Uncanny X-Men #194 
Nightcrawler #1-4 
Firestar #4 
Iron Man #196 
Alpha Flight #23-24 Sasquatch's body destroyed; soul put into Box
Web of Spider-Man #3 
Amazing Spider-Man #265 1st Silver Sable
Power Pack #11-12 
Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man #102 
Uncanny X-Men #195 
Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man #103 
Amazing Spider-Man #266 
Captain America #307 1st Madcap
New Mutants #29 1st Strong Guy
Secret Wars II #1 
New Mutants #30-31 
Iron Man #197 
Captain America #308 1st Armadillo
Dazzler #38 Dazzler gets a new costume.
Wolverine/Nick Fury: The Scorpio Connection 
Micronauts: The New Voyages #9 
Iron Man #198-201 Tony Stark returns as Iron Man (new armor)
Web of Spider-Man #4 
Power Pack #13 
Captain America #309 
Daredevil #219 
Marvel Fanfare #20-21 
Avengers: Emperor Doom (Marvel Graphic Novel #27) 
Uncanny X-Men #196 
ROM #67 
Thing #23 
Captain America #310 1st Serpent Society. 1st Diamondback, Asp, Bushmaster, Rattler
Power Pack #14 
Thing #24 
Amazing Spider-Man #267 
Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man #104 
Web of Spider-Man #5 
Captain America #311 
Fantastic Four #278-279 Baxter Building launched into space
Thing #25 
Avengers #256-257 1st Nebula. Savage Land destroyed.
Hulk #309 
Micronauts: The New Voyages #10-12 
Daredevil #220 
Cloak and Dagger #1 
ROM #68 
Daredevil #221 
Thing #26 
Daredevil #222 
Fantastic Four #280-281 
Secret Wars II #2 
Web of Spider-Man #6 
Amazing Spider-Man #268 
Web of Spider-Man #7 
Hulk #310-311 
Amazing Spider-Man #269-270 
Avengers #258 
Thing #27 1st Sharon Ventura
Alpha Flight #25 
Marvel Super Heroes #5 (Thing) 
Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man annual #5 
Thing #28 1st UCWF, 1st D-Man
Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man #105-106 
ROM #69 
Thing #29 
Marvel Fanfare #30 
Dazzler #39 
West Coast Avengers #1 
Vision and the Scarlet Witch #1 
West Coast Avengers #2 
Vision and the Scarlet Witch #2 
Fantastic Four #282-284 Invisible Girl becomes Invisible Woman
Thor #357-359 
Power Pack #15 
Sensational She-Hulk (Marvel Graphic Novel #18) 
West Coast Avengers #3 
Vision and the Scarlet Witch #3 
West Coast Avengers #4 
Iron Man #202 
Secret Wars II #3 
Fantastic Four #285 
Avengers #259-260 
Daredevil #223 
Avengers annual #14 Skrulls lose shapeshifting powers
Fantastic Four annual #19 
Power Pack #16-17 J: Franklin Richards. 1st Kofi, Jakal
Avengers #261 Q: Starfox
New Avengers: Illuminati #3 
Doctor Strange #71-73 Clea becomes ruler of the Dark Dimension.
Iron Man #203-204 
Defenders #146-147 1st Interloper
Power Man & Iron Fist #118-120 
Defenders #149-150 Q: Cloud J: Andromeda
West Coast Avengers #5 
Uncanny X-Men #197 
ROM #70-71 
Cloak and Dagger #2 
Amazing Spider-Man annual #19 1st Alistair Smythe
Alpha Flight #26-27 
Secret Wars II #4 1st Kurse
Alpha Flight #28 
Hulk #312 
Hulk #313 Hulk returns to Earth
Alpha Flight #29 
Dazzler #40 
Uncanny X-Men #198 
Micronauts: The New Voyages #13-14 
ROM annual #4 
New Mutants #32-34 
Cloak and Dagger #3 
ROM #72 
Daredevil #224 
Web of Spider-Man #8-9 
ROM #73-75 
Marvel Super Heroes #4 (Black Knight) 
Secret Wars II #5 1st Boom Boom
Doctor Strange #74 
Thing #30 
Uncanny X-Men #199 
Longshot #1-6 1st Longshot, Mojo, Spiral
Thor #360 
Balder the Brave #1 
New Mutants Special Edition #1 Dani Moonstar becomes a Valkyrie
Uncanny X-Men annual #9 
Thor #361 
Thor #362 
Web of Spider-Man annual #1 
Vision and the Scarlet Witch #4 
Uncanny X-Men #200 1st Fenris
Amazing Spider-Man #271 
Hulk annual #14 
Hulk #314 
Daredevil #225 
Captain America #312 1st Flag-Smasher
Micronauts: The New Voyages #15 
Vision and the Scarlet Witch #5 
Secret Wars II #6 
Power Pack #18 
Thor #363 
Avengers #262 J: Sub-Mariner
Moon Knight #6 
Mighty World of Marvel #14-16
Captain Britain #1-14
 

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